December 15, 2023

  1. Bear with – to sustain

Example: She can no longer bear with her husband.

  1. Bear away– to win

Example: P.T Usha bore away the gold medals in all track events.

  1. break off – to stop suddenly

Example: She broke off in the middle of her inaugural speech at the annual day function.

  1. call in – to send for

Example: He called in the cardiologist as my father was sinking.

  1. Get by – manage to cope or to survive

Example: It is difficult to get by on a low salary

  1. Carry through – to support

Example: His sincerity and over patience carried him through all odds and problems of life.

  1. To get off– to escape

Example: When the burglar saw the policeman, he managed to get off from the attack.

  1. To lay by– to save for the future

Example: One should lay by something against any unforeseeable contingency.

  1. To put off – postpone

Example: I have decided to put off my tour for one week.

  1. Run into – to be involved

Example: If you do not change your life-style , you will soon run into some sort of heart ailment.

  1. Turn out – to prove

Example: John has turned out to be a false friend of Jennifer.

  1. turn up– to appear

Example: He turned up late for giving his evidence in the case.

  1. to make up– to compensate

Example: How should she make up for the wrong which she has done to the organization?

  1. to pull through-to recover

Example: His disease is no doubt very serious but he will pull through.

  1. to fall out– to quarrel

Example: After their father’s death , the brothers fell out over a small piece of land.

  1. Make over – to transfer

Example: His father made over all his moveable and non-moveable properties to his eldest son.

  1. to make away with– to kill

Example: A servant made away with the master.

  1. bring home to – to convince someone

Example: The instructor brought home to us the importance of daily physical exercise.

  1. To put by– to save

One should put by some money to enjoy his life after retirement.

  1. to pull together– to work in harmony

Example: It is a matter of concern that the couple does not put well together.

  1. take up cause– to support

Example: One must take up the cause of the poor people.

  1. sign-off – approve or acknowledge something by or as if by a signature

Example: l will give up drinking , I can sign off.

  1. shed light on– help to explain something

Example: Recent research has shed light on the causes of the disease.

  1. rule-out – exclude; prevent, make impossible

Example: MRI is done to rule out or treat brain tumor after the diagnosis.

  1. Abide by –respect or obey (the law , a decision , a rule)

Example: If you want to stay at this school, you must abide by the rules.

  1. Account for- explain , give a reason

Example: I hope you account for the money you spent.

  1. Advise against– recommend not doing something

Example: The doctor advised him against carrying heavy loads.

  1. Aim at– point something in the direction of a target.

Example: The policeman aimed his gun at the hijacker.

  1. Avail(oneself)of – take advantage of something(an opportunity)

Example: When the company is privatized, you should avail yourself of the opportunity and buy some shares.

30Bail out – a) pay money to secure someone’s release

b) Rescue from financial difficulties.

Example a: When he was arrested, his family refused to bail him out.

Example b: The government bailed out the bank.

31. Break down– a) go out of order, cease to function

b) Lose control of one’s emotions

Example a: Nitish’s car broke down so he had to take the bus.

Example b: The parents broke down when they heard the bad news.

32. Brush up on– improve, refresh one’s knowledge of something.

Example: Meena had to brush up on her English before going to America.

33Call off – cancel

Example: The meeting was called off because of the strike.

34Carry over– postpone until later

Example: As regards holidays , can you carry over any days from one year to the next?

35. Clam up – refuse to speak

Example: When the teacher arrived she clammed up.

36Come forward– present oneself

Example: The police have asked any witnesses to come forward.

37. Come up against– be faced with or opposed by

Example: The project came up against a lot of criticism.

38. Count on-rely or depend on (help)

Example: I am counting on the taxi driver to find the theatre.

39. Deal with– handle, take care of (problem, situation)

Example: The manager is good at dealing with difficult customers.

40. Figure out– understand, find a solution

Example: We will have to figure out a way to deliver the goods faster.

41. Jot down- take quick notes

Example: I jotted down the address while watching the programme on TV.

42. Kick off – begin, start

Example: The football match kicked off at 3 o’clock.

43. Look down on – consider as inferior

Example: He tends to look down on anyone who is not successful.

44. Look up to– admire

Example: He was a wonderful teacher and many students looked up to him.

45. Nod off – fall asleep

Example: My grandfather often nods off in front of the television.

46. Opt out – leave a system or decide not to participate

Example: I enjoy tennis but I am so busy I had to opt of the tournament.

47. Own up – admit or confess something

Example: The boy owned up . He said he kicked the ball through the window.

48. Pass away – die

Example: The old lady passed away peacefully.

49. Set off – start of a journey

Example: Early Saturday morning we set off for the ski slopes.

50. Vouch for – express confidence in, or guarantee something

Example: You can give the keys to Aadi . I can vouch for him.

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